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THE LEGAL EFFECT OF THE REMOVAL OF A COMPANY FROM THE REGISTER: AN ANALYSIS OF SECTION 83 OF THE COMPANIES ACT 71 OF 2008

Introduction Section 83 of the Companies Act No. 71 of 2008 ("Act") governs the legal effect of removing a company's name from the companies register maintained by the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission ("CIPC"), established under section 185 of the Act...
HOW TO RECTIFY VOID SHARE ISSUANCES

HOW TO RECTIFY VOID SHARE ISSUANCES

Introduction: The issuing of shares is a vital process for companies, enabling them to raise capital and structure ownership. However, if shares are issued in excess of the shares authorised in terms of the memorandum of incorporation of a company (“MOI”), such share...

CONTRACTING WITH A COMPANY: FORMS OF AUTHORITY – PART 2

CONTRACTING WITH A COMPANY: FORMS OF AUTHORITY – PART 2

Background: This article is the second installment in a three-part series exploring fundamental legal principles pertinent to transactions involving companies. The series aims to illuminate aspects that all parties engaged in such transactions should understand. This...